American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
In the United States, the standards are promulgated by the Auditing Standards Board, a division of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).
What are the steps to auditing?
The Audit Process
- Step 1: Define Audit Objectives. Prior to the audit, AMAS conducts a preliminary planning and information gathering phase.
- Step 2: Audit Announcement.
- Step 3: Audit Entrance Meeting.
- Step 4: Fieldwork.
- Step 5: Reviewing and Communicating Results.
- Step 6: Audit Exit Meeting.
- Step 7: Audit Report.
What are the generally accepted standards for auditing?
Generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) comprises a list of 10 standards, divided into the following three sections: The auditor must have adequate technical training and proficiency to perform the audit.
What kind of training does an auditor need?
The generally accepted auditing standard that requires “Adequate technical training and easy proficiency” is normally interpreted as requiring the auditor to have: a a. formal education in auditing and accounting. b. worked for an entity similar to the entity being audited.
What’s the difference between GAAP and generally accepted accounting standards?
While GAAP outlines the accounting standards that companies must follow, GAAS provides the auditing standards that auditors must follow. Generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) are a set of principles that auditors follow when reviewing a company’s financial records.
When does an auditor have to state an opinion?
If the auditor determines that informative disclosures in the financial statements are not reasonably adequate, the auditor must so state in the auditor’s report. The auditor’s report must either express an opinion regarding the financial statements, taken as a whole, or state that an opinion cannot be expressed.