To many people, adverse events and side effects mean the same thing and are used interchangeably, which is incorrect. Adverse events are unintended pharmacologic effects that occur when a medication is administered correctly while a side effect is a secondary unwanted effect that occurs due to drug therapy.
What is difference between indication and contraindication?
In medicine, a contraindication is a condition that serves as a reason not to take a certain medical treatment due to the harm that it would cause the patient. Contraindication is the opposite of indication, which is a reason to use a certain treatment.
What is the difference between toxicity and side effects?
Drug toxicity describes adverse effects of a drug that occur because the dose or plasma concentration has risen above the therapeutic range, either unintentionally or intentionally (drug overdose).
What are examples of adverse effects?
Some symptoms that may occur as an adverse reaction can include:
- Gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Heartburn.
- Fatigue/sleepiness.
- Nausea and diarrhea.
- Lightheadedness or dizziness.
- Diarrhea or constipation.
- Skin rashes.
What is an adverse drug reaction ADR )?
An adverse drug reaction (ADR) can be defined as ‘an appreciably harmful or unpleasant reaction resulting from an intervention related to the use of a medicinal product; adverse effects usually predict hazard from future administration and warrant prevention, or specific treatment, or alteration of the dosage regimen.
What are medication indications?
In medical terminology, an “indication” for a drug refers to the use of that drug for treating a particular disease. For example, diabetes is an indication for insulin. Another way of stating this relationship is that insulin is indicated for the treatment of diabetes.
What are the two categories of side effects?
There are two groups of common side effects:
- physical side effects (such as high blood pressure, weight gain, high cholesterol levels, sexual problems and tremors)
- psychological side effects (such as restlessness, anxiety, lack of energy, or sleepiness).
What are contraindications give an example?
Anything (including a symptom or medical condition) that is a reason for a person to not receive a particular treatment or procedure because it may be harmful. For example, having a bleeding disorder is a contraindication for taking aspirin because treatment with aspirin may cause excess bleeding.
What do you need to know about drug contraindications?
What are Drug Contraindications? Contraindications refers to those conditions, physical, mental or emotional state as well as other signs and symptoms which may be present where a specific drug should not be used. A contraindication indicates that by using the drug in these instances, there is a chance of side effects and complications arising.
What are contra indications and why are they so important?
What Are Contra Indications and Why Are They So Important? As part of your hairdressing training you would have been taught to check with your client whether they have any contra indications to the treatment they are having before you begin.
Which is an example of a drug side effect?
Side effects are the signs and symptoms that may arise as a result of using a specific drug. These complications are usually due to the pharmacological action of the drug, dependent on the dose, frequency and duration of use as well as the individual sensitivity and tolerance of the user. For example : Nausea…
What are the different types of drug indications?
Drug indications are those diseases, signs and symptoms that may be treated by using a specific drug.
